Javascript Course

The JS script presented in this page can be used to execute a JavaScript function when the page visibility state changes (when it is opened another window, or focus again this page); the function is whenVisChg(), see the comments in code.

Script code - click to select it

<script>
//JS code from: https://coursesweb.net/javascript/
// Defines a handler for page visibility changes
var vis_chg = (function(){
  var stateKey, eventKey, keys = {
    hidden: 'visibilitychange',
    webkitHidden: 'webkitvisibilitychange',
    mozHidden: 'mozvisibilitychange',
    msHidden: 'msvisibilitychange'
  };
  for(stateKey in keys){
    if(stateKey in document){
      eventKey = keys[stateKey];
      break;
    }
  }
  return function(c){
    if(c){
      document.addEventListener(eventKey, c);
      //document.addEventListener('focus', c); //for when focus again this page
    }
    return !document[stateKey];
  }
})();

// Gives the initial state
var page_vstate = vis_chg() ?'visible' :'not-visible';

vis_chg(function(){
  var re_vchg = vis_chg(); //FALSE=leaves the page; TRUE=re-enter in page
  console.log(new Date, 'vis_chg: ', re_vchg); //for debug in console
  page_vstate = re_vchg ?'visible' : whenVisChg();
});

//This function is executed when the page changes visibility state
function whenVisChg(){
  document.title ='not-visible';  //changes page title in browser

  //HERE you can set your code
  alert('page visibility state changed');

  return 'not-visible';
}
</script>
- To test the script, click on , or just open a new tab /window in your browser. The Title of this page in browser will be changed and an alert message box will be displayed on this page.

Daily Test with Code Example

HTML
CSS
JavaScript
PHP-MySQL
Which tag defines the clickable areas inside the image map?
<map> <img> <area>
<img src="image.jpg" usemap="#map1">
<map name="map1">
  <area shape="rect" coords="9, 120, 56, 149" href="#">
  <area shape="rect" coords="100, 200, 156, 249" href="#">
</map>
Which CSS property defines what is done if the content in a box is too big for its defined space?
display overflow position
#id {
  overflow: auto;
}
Click on the event which is triggered when the mouse is positioned over an object.
onclick onmouseover onmouseout
document.getElementById("id").onmouseover = function(){
  document.write("Have Good Life");
}
Indicate the PHP variable that contains data added in URL address after the "?" character.
$_SESSION $_GET $_POST
if(isset($_GET["id"])) {
  echo $_GET["id"];
}
Detect when page visibility state is changed

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